The rise of the bildungsroman, or coming-of-age novel, in Victorian literature can be attributed to several key factors.In summary, the rise of the bildungsroman in Victorian literature was driven by social changes, psychological exploration, and moral considerations, all of which shaped how authors depicted the journey of self-discovery and personal growth.Firstly, the Victorian era was marked by significant social changes, including industrialization and urbanization, which influenced the themes of personal development and identity.Many bildungsroman novels featured protagonists who faced moral dilemmas and societal expectations, ultimately leading to personal growth and a better understanding of their responsibilities to others.Authors began to explore the complexities of growing up in a rapidly changing society, reflecting the struggles individuals faced in finding their place in the world.