Breastfeeding stands as a pivotal low-cost intervention to bolster perinatal health for several reasons:

1.**Economic Efficiency**: Breastfeeding proves cost-effective compared to formula feeding, thereby ensuring accessibility across diverse socio-economic strata and mitigating healthcare expenses associated with treating formula-fed infants [4].**Nutritional Superiority**: Breast milk offers a matchless blend of nutrients, antibodies, and bioactive compounds crucial for the infant's optimal growth and immune system development [1].2.3.4.5.