Preeclampsia is a complex and multifactorial disorder .Preventing preeclampsia involves measures such as low-dose aspirin, calcium supplementation, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, regular prenatal care, managing risk factors, and avoiding certain medications.The presence of risk factors like nulliparity, obesity, chronic hypertension, pre-existing diabetes, and previous preeclampsia highlights the importance of regular clinical examination and screening tests throughout pregnancy.This dysfunction leads to vasoconstriction (narrowing of blood vessels), inflammation, and increased vascular permeability, resulting in hypertension (high blood pressure) and damage to various organ systems, most commonly the kidneys, liver, and brain.By addressing risk factors, monitoring maternal health, and providing timely interventions, healthcare providers can improve outcomes for pregnant individuals at risk of preeclampsia.The pathophysiology of preeclampsia can be associated with various complications that may arise before, during, or after delivery , leading to vascular abnormalities and multi organs damage.It's important for pregnant individuals to discuss any potential risk factors with their healthcare provider, who can provide personalized guidance and monitoring throughout pregnancy to help prevent or manage preeclampsia and its complications.This may include medication to lower blood pressure, antenatal testing to assess fetal well-being, and in severe cases, hospitalization for closer monitoring and possible magnesium sulfate administration to prevent seizures.Early detection allows for timely interventions, optimizing maternal and fetal health through tailored management strategies.Preventing  and Managing  preeclampsia are crucial aspects of prenatal care aimed at reducing the risk of complications for both the mother and the baby.Implementing effective management and prevention strategies involves a combination of clinical interventions, lifestyle modifications, and possibly medical treatments.Managing preeclampsia involves controlling blood pressure, monitoring closely for complications, and considering delivery if the condition worsens.The pathophysiology of preeclampsia involves a combination of genetic, immunological, vascular, and environmental factors.This impaired placenta releases certain substances that lead to endothelial dysfunction  which is the second clinical stage.In endothelial dysfunction there is an impaired function of the lining blood vessels cells throughout the body.Early detection and intervention are crucial for reducing the risk and optimizing outcomes for both mother and baby.The main defect is represented by the impaired placenta, which is the first preclinical stage.Delivery may be recommended if the risks of continuing the pregnancy outweigh the risks of delivering the baby prematurely.Many risk factors contribute to an individual's chance of getting preeclampsia.These risk factors may be genetic, physical, environmental, and even social.Give me an abstract for this paragraph