5.Ten types of cybersecurity
Many types of cybersecurity are employed to protect digital systems from malicious and
accidental threats.At its core, zero trust is based on several practices, including:
Continuously verifying users' identity
Establishing and enforcing the principle of least privilege for access, granting only the access
that is explicitly required for a user to perform a job and only for as long as that access is
required
Micro segmenting networks
Trusting no users (i.e., internal or external)
6.Many of the solutions within each of these types of cybersecurity are used across
subcategories, such as:
Anti-malware software
Antivirus systems
Backup
Data loss prevention (DLP)
Enterprise mobility management
Encryption
Endpoint detection and response (EDR)
Enterprise mobility management (EMM)
Firewalls
Identity and access management (IAM)
Intrusion detection and prevention system (IDPS)
Mobile application management (MAM)
Multi-factor authentication
Network access control (NAC)
Next-generation firewall (NGFW)
Secure access service edge (SASE)
Secure email gateways (SEG)
Security information and event management (SIEM)
17
Security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR)
User and entity behavior analytics (UEBA)
Virtual private networks (VPNs)
Web application firewalls (WAFs)
7.Critical infrastructure security
Special security processes and types of cybersecurity solutions are used to protect the
networks, applications, systems, and digital assets depended on by critical infrastructure
organizations (e.g., communications, dams, energy, public sector, and transportation).1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.