- Point to Point & Shared Media - Point to Point (P2P): directly connected, nothing in the way - Shared Media: Broadcast, a layer 2 device in the way - Power over Ethernet (PoE): - Carrying Power over 2 pairs of Copper Cables (enough to power up some network devices) - Can replace an AC adapter - PoE Terms: PSE: - Power Sourcing Equipment (Switches, Power Injectors) - PD: Powered Device (PCs, IP Phones, IP Cameras) - Negotiation happens between the PSE & PD before/after starting Suppling - Power Suppling over PoE can be from 15 - 95 Watts (Total) - UPoE+: Universal PoE make use of all the 4pair to carry both Data&Power Cisco Certified Network Associate (200-301 CCNA) 20 1.5 Interfaces and Cables Issues: - Collisions: more than one device (PC) transmitting at a single time in a shared media - Carrier sense multiple access/collision detection, CSMA/CD Solved it!!- Errors: Cabling Issue, Unsupported SFP - Duplex Mismatch: Half or Full?MUST MATCH - Speed: 10/100/1000?