It has been argued that an increase in foetal nutrient supply, as a consequence of an increase in maternal energy intake or resulting from maternal glucose intolerance, may result in an increased risk of childhood and later obesity.Although the main focus of the field of 'developmental origins of adult health and disease' has been on the effects of poor foetal nutrition, the issue of maternal and hence foetal overnutrition is of growing importance in the context of the current global obesity epidemic.When exposed to inadequate nourishment during the early stages of life, the fetus and young newborns typically exhibit compromised growth in terms of length and weight, while placing a greater emphasis on the development of the brain.Adult-attained height has been associated with a variety of adult outcomes, including health and disease, cognitive abilities, and earning capacity.