1. High-tech sectors...

نتيجة التلخيص (50%)

1.3 industries where significant cost demands necessitate multinational corporations maintaining tight control over international operations (so that they can disperse production to locations around the globe where factor costs are most favorable to minimize costs and maximize value).Worldwide oligopolies, in which multinational corporations must keep tight control over international operations to execute coordinated attacks against their global competitors due to competitive interdependence.The Ruhr Valley and the Saarland in West Germany had the biggest concentrations of coal mining and steel manufacturing.High-tech sectors where maintaining firm-specific expertise is critical and licensing is risky.Despite the scarcity of empirical data, the bulk of research appears to support these hypotheses.The question of coal and steel production remained a key impediment to the reconciliation.Steel was an important commodity for industry, and its manufacturing required a lot of coal.Both minerals were also necessary in the manufacture of weapons.Coal was Europe's most important energy source, accounting for over 70% of total fuel use.2.

النص الأصلي

High-tech sectors where maintaining firm-specific expertise is critical and licensing is risky. 2. Worldwide oligopolies, in which multinational corporations must keep tight control over international operations to execute coordinated attacks against their global competitors due to competitive interdependence. 3 industries where significant cost demands necessitate multinational corporations maintaining tight control over international operations (so that they can disperse production to locations around the globe where factor costs are most favorable to minimize costs and maximize value). Despite the scarcity of empirical data, the bulk of research appears to support these hypotheses. 44 Furthermore, licensing is not a smart choice if a firm's competitive advantage is based on management or marketing information that is ingrained in the firm's routines or the abilities of its managers and is difficult to codify in a "book of blueprints." This appears to be the case for businesses across a wide range of industries. 1 What prompted the formation of the European Union? Discuss. The European Union was formed as a consequence of postwar collaboration in Europe to maintain the continent's peace, prosperity, and stability. Millions of civilians were killed in World War II, the economy was decimated, and security was inadequate. Economic and political integration was the only way to create peace among countries. Winston Churchill, the first Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, proposed European unity in the shape of a United States of Europe. However, it was not until Robert Schuman's effort, the Schuman Plan, that the vision became a reality. The European Coal and Steel Community was created in 1951, with a supranational body to oversee the production and sale of heavy resources. Economic integration increasingly gave way to political integration. The European Union currently comprises 27 democracies working together to bring about peace, prosperity, and freedom for its members. Robert Schuman and the European Coal and Steel Community at the Birth of the European Union. Many people think that the European Union's history began after World War II when European political leaders decided that the only option to keep the peace was for countries to integrate economically and politically. The Schuman Plan, developed by Robert Schuman in 1950, was the first step toward establishing sustainable peace. However, Franco-German reconciliation appeared to be vital to re-establish peace on the European continent, since rivalry and hatred between both nationalist governments, dubbed "hereditary rivals" in Western Europe, had led to two World Wars. The question of coal and steel production remained a key impediment to the reconciliation. Coal was Europe's most important energy source, accounting for over 70% of total fuel use. Steel was an important commodity for industry, and its manufacturing required a lot of coal. Both minerals were also necessary in the manufacture of weapons. The Ruhr Valley and the Saarland in West Germany had the biggest concentrations of coal mining and steel manufacturing.

تلخيص النصوص العربية والإنجليزية أونلاين

تلخيص النصوص آلياً

تلخيص النصوص العربية والإنجليزية اليا باستخدام الخوارزميات الإحصائية وترتيب وأهمية الجمل في النص

تحميل التلخيص

يمكنك تحميل ناتج التلخيص بأكثر من صيغة متوفرة مثل PDF أو ملفات Word أو حتي نصوص عادية

رابط دائم

يمكنك مشاركة رابط التلخيص بسهولة حيث يحتفظ الموقع بالتلخيص لإمكانية الإطلاع عليه في أي وقت ومن أي جهاز ماعدا الملخصات الخاصة

مميزات أخري

نعمل علي العديد من الإضافات والمميزات لتسهيل عملية التلخيص وتحسينها

آخر التلخيصات

Milk fresh from...

Milk fresh from the cow is virtually a sterile product. All post-milking handling must maintain the ...

أحكام التجارةا ...

أحكام التجارةا ينبغي للمكلف أن يتعلم أحكام التجارة التي يتعاطاها، بل ألة 1):صا(م� جيب عليه ذلك إذا ك...

A Day at a Hors...

A Day at a Horse Riding Club Last week, I went with my family to a horse riding club. At first, I w...

In DNA sequence...

In DNA sequence evidence, scientists observe similarities and differences between dog DNA and that o...

صدر قانون حماية...

صدر قانون حماية المخطوط العماني بالمرسوم السلطاني 77/70 الذي ساهم بالتعريف بالمخطوط ونشر الوعي بضرور...

السحر من أكبر ا...

السحر من أكبر الكبائر، ويحصل بخضوع الساحر للشياطين التي لا تعينه على سحره حتى يكفر بالله تعالى، ولما...

في 31 يوليو 201...

في 31 يوليو 2018 في ريو دي جانيرو في الاجتماع العالمي للمرأة في الرياضيات والذي يعقد في اليوم الذي...

توفر بلاد المغر...

توفر بلاد المغرب على عدة مقومات طبيعية من تضاريس ومناخ ملائم ووفرة المياه التي أدت إلى تنوع الإنتاج ...

ومنذ ذلك الحين،...

ومنذ ذلك الحين، شهدت دولة الإمارات نموا وتطورًا هائلاً في مختلف المجالات، وتسعى جاهدة لتنويع اقتصاده...

من خلال تاريخ م...

من خلال تاريخ مقاطعة العرب للشركات الداعمة للاحتلال، أُجبرت الكثير من الشركات سابقًا على سحب استثمار...

Le travail dans...

Le travail dans le secteur hospitalier oblige l'infirmier à prendre plusieurs postures dangereuses s...

تصحيح النية وال...

تصحيح النية والقصد في المعاملات المالية : بأن الغاية من المعاملات الحصول على الكسب الطيب ليعين الإنس...