 (1) selective memory (remembering or not remembering experiences or events that occurred at some point in the past);  (2) telescoping [recalling events that occurred at one time as if they occurred at another time];  (3) attribution [the act of attributing positive events and outcomes to one's own agency but attributing negative events and outcomes to external forces]; and,  (4) exaggeration [the act of representing outcomes or embellishing events as more significant than is actually suggested from other data].