According to the previous studies, there is no study about the relation of serum level and RHL.In contrast, another study reject the immunity enhancement by calcitriol injection after influenza vaccinationThe antimicrobial effect of vitamin D supplementation has been explained in previous studies for viral disease such as respiratory infections, HIV and hepatitis B .Some studies reported a lower level of in patients with hepatitis B. They also proposed that high level of viral load in these patients was related to vitamin D deficiency ; However, Jones G. et al. did not show any relation, A study proposed that low serum level of vitamin D in patients with hepatitis B might induce higher replication level of hepatitis B virus .In a study INF-?alone in an animal model .