Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) scores are a measure of a company's performance in key areas related to sustainability and responsible business practices.Coca-Cola Company: Coca-Cola publishes an ESG report that focuses on water stewardship, sustainable packaging, and community engagement initiatives.Apple Inc.: Apple includes ESG information in its annual sustainability report, highlighting its efforts in reducing carbon emissions, promoting renewable energy, and improving supply chain practices.The environmental component of ESG scores assesses a company's efforts and performance in areas such as carbon emissions, waste management, energy efficiency, and resource conservation.Microsoft Corporation: Microsoft publishes an annual ESG report, detailing its progress in areas such as carbon neutrality, diversity and inclusion, and responsible AI development.The social component of ESG scores looks at a company's practices and policies related to social issues, including employee relations, diversity and inclusion, labor rights, community engagement, and product safety.2.3.4.