Human Rights in Palestine and the Role of the United Nations in Promoting International Peace and Security:

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Human Rights in Palestine and the Role of the United Nations in Promoting Peace and Security

The Palestinian question is one of the most prominent humanitarian and political issues in the contemporary world, as it is closely linked to the principles of human rights and to the role for which the United Nations was established: maintaining international peace and security and protecting human dignity without discrimination.Third: The United Nations and the Promotion of International Peace and Security

The United Nations strives to achieve international peace and security through diplomatic means, deploying peacekeeping missions, and imposing sanctions when necessary.Numerous reports issued by international organizations, including the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, have confirmed that these practices contravene the provisions of international humanitarian law, particularly the Geneva Conventions, which stipulate the protection of civilians during armed conflicts.The General Assembly and the Security Council have issued dozens of resolutions affirming the Palestinian people's right to self-determination, calling for an end to the occupation, and demanding respect for human rights.However, its role in the Palestinian situation faces significant challenges, most notably the political divisions within the Security Council and the use of the veto power, which limits its ability to implement binding resolutions.Civilians, especially women and children, are subjected to various forms of violence, such as arbitrary arrests, house demolitions, sieges, and the use of excessive force.