لخّصلي

Theeducationalfieldis acomplexsystem,withmany organizations and professionals.Multipleprofessionalsanddisciplines interactwitheachothertoprovidesuccessful educationalexperiences for children.While some of this dataisanecdotal,thesedatahelptoconfirm the role these teamsplayin a successful educationalenvironment.Strongteamwork,improvedcommunication,acommitmenttobuildingshared goals, and respectful leadership are importanttoall.Suchcollaborationimprovesoverall team functioning andimpactstheacademicachievement of all children.Everyonebenefits,butmore research is needed to objectivelymeasuretheseimprovementsinteamworkandtoshow that the work ofprofessionalsonteamshasa direct impact on studentachievement.Workingwith other professionals in schools can bechallenging.Issuessuch as personality discrepancies, disagreementsaboutideas,theories, andpractices,anddifferencesinworkloadsandsalariesareconcernsforstaff working in groups.Keys to successfulinterprofessionalplanningincludesharedgoals for children,specific intervention strategies to address student profiles, andregular communicationamongteam members.Proponentsof interprofessionalcollaborationcitethebenefits for all involved andsuggestsmall, manageable steps as strategies foraddressingavariety ofrelationship issues.Someof theareasinwhichcooperationisdifficulttoachievecan be identified.Thismulti-professionalinteractioncan lead to strengths as well asconflictsamong team members and roles andinconsistenciesin decisions madeonbehalf ofthe child.

Theeducationalfieldis acomplexsystem,withmany organizations and professionals.Multipleprofessionalsanddisciplines interactwitheachothertoprovidesuccessful educationalexperiences for children. In addition to classroom teachers, special education teachers, and related service providers, there are administrators,associate staff,administrativestaff, social workers, school psychologists,parentassociations, booster clubs, and special education advisorycommittees. Thesediverseprofessionals must work togetherina seamless flow ofinterdependent collaboration. Planning, service delivery, andevaluationmust be smoothin orderforstudents and teachers to have a successful experiencetogether. Interprofessional collaboration is essentialtoimplementseamlessplanningamongthevariousprofessionalsworkingwith the same child. Thismulti-professionalinteractioncan lead to strengths as well asconflictsamong team members and roles andinconsistenciesin decisions madeonbehalf ofthe child.

There are many core conceptsthatsupport interprofessional collaboration.Theyareteamwork, communication, shared goals, and leadership. Data from these collaborative perspectives suggestpositiveeffectsonpersonal outcomes forteachersand students. While some of this dataisanecdotal,thesedatahelptoconfirm the role these teamsplayin a successful educationalenvironment.Strongteamwork,improvedcommunication,acommitmenttobuildingshared goals, and respectful leadership are importanttoall.Suchcollaborationimprovesoverall team functioning andimpactstheacademicachievement of all children.Everyonebenefits,butmore research is needed to objectivelymeasuretheseimprovementsinteamworkandtoshow that the work ofprofessionalsonteamshasa direct impact on studentachievement.Workingwith other professionals in schools can bechallenging.Issuessuch as personality discrepancies, disagreementsaboutideas,theories, andpractices,anddifferencesinworkloadsandsalariesareconcernsforstaff working in groups. School dynamicsprovideunique challengesnotonlyformiddle managementbutalsoforservice delivery.

Keys to successfulinterprofessionalplanningincludesharedgoals for children,specific intervention strategies to address student profiles, andregular communicationamongteam members.Proponentsof interprofessionalcollaborationcitethebenefits for all involved andsuggestsmall, manageable steps as strategies foraddressingavariety ofrelationship issues.Someof theareasinwhichcooperationisdifficulttoachievecan be identified. Eveninthefieldof special education, educators haveproblemswith cooperation.Argumentsaboutresponsibility,workload, andhierarchicalrelationshipscan limit cooperation.Thegeneralliteratureontheplaceofcooperationcitesseveralbarriers. Issues of trust and power are problematic.Creeds, standardized training,territoriality, andteammemberharmonyare difficult. Staff canbeprotective oftheir resources and use of time inanefficientmanner.Studentsbenefitmost from suchcooperation,butitisdifficultiftheyare unable to act cooperatively.