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Emerging adulthood, which is a distinct life stage between adolescence and adulthood, requires important tasks including forming identity, attaining academic training, and exploring potential career paths (Arnett et al., 2014).One in five emerging adults experiences a mental illness, and the rate of substance use disorders is twice that of adults aged 26 and older (Rosenberg, 2016 Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are a group of painful and/or dysfunctional disorders associated with the masticatory muscles, temporomandibular joints (TMJs), and related structures [1], and are a grow- ing public health problem.The main clinical symp- toms include pain in the TMJ area and/or masticatory muscles, joint clicking and noises, and abnormalities or restrictions in mandibular movements.In particular, economic uncertainty has created unique financial difficulties for this age group, which directly impacts decisions related to housing, family life, attending postsecondary, and entering the labor market (Hallquist et al., 2011; Terriquez & Gurantz, 2015).They m

Emerging adulthood, which is a distinct life stage between
adolescence and adulthood, requires important tasks including
forming identity, attaining academic training, and exploring
potential career paths (Arnett et al., 2014). Additionally, the
newly found freedom during this time can bring instability and
challenges including challenges that may not have been ex-
perienced by previous generations. In particular, economic
uncertainty has created unique financial difficulties for this age
group, which directly impacts decisions related to housing,
family life, attending postsecondary, and entering the labor
market (Hallquist et al., 2011; Terriquez & Gurantz, 2015).
Although emerging adulthood is a relatively new distinction in
the lifespan, the mental health challenges of emerging adulthood
are well documented. One in five emerging adults experiences a
mental illness, and the rate of substance use disorders is twice that
of adults aged 26 and older (Rosenberg, 2016
Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are a group of
painful and/or dysfunctional disorders associated with
the masticatory muscles, temporomandibular joints
(TMJs), and related structures [1], and are a grow-
ing public health problem. The main clinical symp-
toms include pain in the TMJ area and/or masticatory
muscles, joint clicking and noises, and abnormalities
or restrictions in mandibular movements. They m