Lakhasly

Online English Summarizer tool, free and accurate!

Summarize result (50%)

Figure 4.4 shows the basic layout of a cause-and-effect diagram.Some commonly used categories are as follows: o Methods, materials, machinery, and people (3Ms and P); o Policies, procedure, people, and plant (4Ps); and o Another possible significant fifth factor is the environment.The steps for constructing and analyzing a Cause-and-Effect Diagram are outlined below: 1.It is a good practice to develop an Operational Definition of the effect to ensure that it is clearly understood by all team members.These are the labels for the major branches of the diagram and become categories under which to list the many causes related to those categories.Identify more detailed levels of causes and continue organizing them under related causes or categories.Draw a horizontal arrow pointing to the right.2.4.5.6.


Original text

Figure 4.4 shows the basic layout of a cause-and-effect diagram. Notice that the diagram has a cause side and an effect side. The steps for constructing and analyzing a Cause-and-Effect Diagram are outlined below:



  1. Identify and clearly define the problem or effect to be analyzed. It is a good practice to develop an Operational Definition of the effect to ensure that it is clearly understood by all team members.

  2. Draw a horizontal arrow pointing to the right. This is the spine. To the right of the arrow, write a brief description of the effect or problem to be analyzed

  3. Identify the main causes contributing to the effect being studied. These are the labels for the major branches of the diagram and become categories under which to list the many causes related to those categories. Some commonly used categories are as follows:
    • Methods, materials, machinery, and people (3Ms and P);
    • Policies, procedure, people, and plant (4Ps); and
    • Another possible significant fifth factor is the environment.

  4. For each major branch or category, identify other specific factors which may be the causes of the effect under that category. Identify as many causes or factors as possible and attach them as sub-branches of the major branches.

  5. Identify more detailed levels of causes and continue organizing them under related causes or categories.

  6. Analyze the diagram. Analysis helps you identify causes that warrant further investigation. Since cause-and-effect diagrams identify only possible causes, you may want to use a Pareto Chart to help determine the causes to focus on first.


Summarize English and Arabic text online

Summarize text automatically

Summarize English and Arabic text using the statistical algorithm and sorting sentences based on its importance

Download Summary

You can download the summary result with one of any available formats such as PDF,DOCX and TXT

Permanent URL

ٌYou can share the summary link easily, we keep the summary on the website for future reference,except for private summaries.

Other Features

We are working on adding new features to make summarization more easy and accurate


Latest summaries

آملين تحقيق تطل...

آملين تحقيق تطلعاتهم التي يمكن تلخيصها بما يلي: -جإعادة مجدهم الغابر، وإحياء سلطانهم الفارسي المندثر...

Network archite...

Network architects and administrators must be able to show what their networks will look like. They ...

السيد وزير التر...

السيد وزير التربية الوطنية والتعليم الأولي والرياضة، يجيب عن أسئلة شفوية بمجلس النواب. قدم السيد مح...

حقق المعمل المر...

حقق المعمل المركزي للمناخ الزراعي إنجازات بارزة ومتنوعة. لقد طوّر المعمل نظامًا متكاملًا للتنبؤ بالظ...

رهف طفلة عمرها ...

رهف طفلة عمرها ١٢ سنة من حمص اصيبت بطلق بالرأس وطلقة في الفك وهي تلعب جانب باب البيت ، الاب عامل بسي...

قصة “سأتُعشى ال...

قصة “سأتُعشى الليلة” للكاتبة الفلسطينية سميرة عزام تحمل رؤية إنسانية ووطنية عميقة، حيث تسلط الضوء عل...

اعداد خطة عمل ع...

اعداد خطة عمل عن بعد والتناوب مع رئيس القسم لضمان استمرارية العمل أثناء وباء كوفيد 19، وبالإضافة إلى...

بدينا تخزينتنا ...

بدينا تخزينتنا ولم تفارقني الرغبة بان اكون بين يدي رجلين اثنين أتجرأ على عضويهما المنتصبين يتبادلاني...

خليج العقبة هو ...

خليج العقبة هو الفرع الشرقي للبحر الأحمر المحصور شرق شبه جزيرة سيناء وغرب شبه الجزيرة العربية، وبالإ...

فرضية كفاءة الس...

فرضية كفاءة السوق تعتبر فرضية السوق الكفء او فرضية كفاءة السوق بمثابة الدعامة او العمود الفقري للنظر...

‏@Moamen Azmy -...

‏@Moamen Azmy - مؤمن عزمي:موقع هيلخصلك اي مادة لينك تحويل الفيديو لنص https://notegpt.io/youtube-tra...

انا احبك جداً ت...

انا احبك جداً تناول البحث أهمية الإضاءة الطبيعية كأحد المفاهيم الجوهرية في التصميم المعماري، لما لها...