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Joint-Stock Company?This made them practical for U.S. colonial-era ventures that couldn't be financed by one person or entity alone.Whereas a partnership or a sole proprietor, it has no such legal existence apart from the person involved in it. So the members of the joint stock company are not liable to the company and are not dependent on each other for business activities.A joint-stock company is a business owned by its investors, with each investor owning a share of the company based on the amount that they've invested.Of course, the shareholders all expected to receive a portion of any earnings, commensurate with their investments.In the past, any shareholder

could be held totally liable for debts that a company owed and couldn't pay.Features of Joint Stock Company:

Separate Legal Entity - A joint stock company is an individual legal entity, apart from the persons involved.Transferable share - A company's shareholder without consulting can transfer his shares to others.Incorporation-For a firm to be accepted as an individual legal entity, it has to be incorporated.Joint-stock companies (then and now) can raise a large amount of money by issuing shares to various individuals.Today, a

shareholder's liability is generally limited to their investment in a company.It is a predecessor to the modern- day corporation and other types of registered companies in the the world.The legal liability that shareholders must shoulder is different.


Original text

Joint-Stock Company?


A joint-stock company is a business owned by its investors, with each investor owning a share of the company based on the amount that they've invested. It is a predecessor to the modern- day corporation and other types of registered companies in the the world.


Joint-stock companies were created to finance endeavors that were too expensive for an individual or even a government to fund. The owners of a joint-stock company expected to share in its profits.


Features of Joint Stock Company:


Separate Legal Entity - A joint stock company is an individual legal entity, apart from the persons involved. It can own assets and can because it is an entity it can sue or can be sued. Whereas a partnership or a sole proprietor, it has no such legal existence apart from the person involved in it. So the members of the joint stock company are not liable to the company and are not dependent on each other for business activities.


Number of Members For a public limited company, there can be an unlimited number of members but minimum being seven. For a private limited company, only two members. In general, a partnership firm cannot have more than 10 members in one business.


Limited Liability-In this type of company, the liability of the company's shareholders is limited. However, no member can liquidate the personal assets to pay the debts of a firm.


Transferable share - A company's shareholder without consulting can transfer his shares to others. Whereas, in a partnership firm without any approval of other partners, a partner cannot move his share.


Incorporation-For a firm to be accepted as an individual legal entity, it has to be incorporated. So, it is compulsory to register a firm under a joint stock company.


Frequently Asked Questions on Joint Stock Company


How does a joint stock company work?


Joint stock company is a type of business organization that is owned by its investors. In a joint stock company the company stock can be bought and sold by the shareholders. Shareholders should be having possession of at least 1 stock of the company in order to be counted as a partial owner.


5


What Was the Advantage of Joint-Stock Companies?


Joint-stock companies (then and now) can raise a large amount of money by issuing shares to various individuals. This made them practical for U.S. colonial-era ventures that couldn't be financed by one person or entity alone. Of course, the shareholders all expected to receive a portion of any earnings, commensurate with their investments.


What Is Different About Today's Joint-Stock Companies?


The legal liability that shareholders must shoulder is different. In the past, any shareholder


could be held totally liable for debts that a company owed and couldn't pay. Shareholders'


personal property could be seized by creditors or the authorities as payment. Today, a


shareholder's liability is generally limited to their investment in a company.


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