Lakhasly

Online English Summarizer tool, free and accurate!

Summarize result (5%)

Asexual Reproduction V. inaequalis reproduces asexually by spores called conidia. Conidia are single-celled, uninucleate, and narrower at one end than the other (Figure 11). In mass, conidia appear brown or olive, but they are lighter when viewed individually under a microscope. Conidia measure between 6 and 12 µm wide and 12 and 22 µm long and are produced by specialized short hyphae called conidiophores. Conidiophores are formed on a dense mat of mycelia that pushes up through and ruptures the leaf cuticle (Figure 12). It is this mass of conidia and conidiophores that causes the velvety appearance of young scab lesions.

Conidia are produced nine to thirty days after initial leaf infection, depending upon temperature. They are disseminated by wind and by wind-driven rain. Both ascospores and conidia require a period of wetness in order to germinate. The germination hypha penetrates the cuticle and establishes a new infection. There can be many cycles of conidial production and infection within a single growing season


Original text

Asexual Reproduction
V. inaequalis reproduces asexually by spores called conidia. Conidia are single-celled, uninucleate, and narrower at one end than the other (Figure 11). In mass, conidia appear brown or olive, but they are lighter when viewed individually under a microscope. Conidia measure between 6 and 12 µm wide and 12 and 22 µm long and are produced by specialized short hyphae called conidiophores. Conidiophores are formed on a dense mat of mycelia that pushes up through and ruptures the leaf cuticle (Figure 12). It is this mass of conidia and conidiophores that causes the velvety appearance of young scab lesions.


Conidia are produced nine to thirty days after initial leaf infection, depending upon temperature. They are disseminated by wind and by wind-driven rain. Both ascospores and conidia require a period of wetness in order to germinate. The germination hypha penetrates the cuticle and establishes a new infection. There can be many cycles of conidial production and infection within a single growing season


Summarize English and Arabic text online

Summarize text automatically

Summarize English and Arabic text using the statistical algorithm and sorting sentences based on its importance

Download Summary

You can download the summary result with one of any available formats such as PDF,DOCX and TXT

Permanent URL

ٌYou can share the summary link easily, we keep the summary on the website for future reference,except for private summaries.

Other Features

We are working on adding new features to make summarization more easy and accurate


Latest summaries

https://mail.go...

https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0?ui=2&ik=da0d11962d&attid=0.1&permmsgid=msg-a:r-3110281579334512798&...

ألأطر النظرية ل...

ألأطر النظرية لمكافحة تجارة المخدرات: في مجال مكافحة تجارة المخدرات، تُعَدُّ نظريات العلاقات الدولية...

التكوين نشاط مت...

التكوين نشاط متغير ومتجدد: يشير هذا المبدأ إلى أن التكوين يتفاعل مع متغيرات مما يستدعي أن يتصف بالتغ...

مهما تباينت الم...

مهما تباينت المنظمات وتنوعت هياكلها فهي تسعى جاهدة في إعداد نشاط إداري هائل، ورفع حجمها وفروعها لأنه...

Connection to C...

Connection to Cultural Context The design of the BEEAH Headquarters is deeply rooted in the cultural...

الأخ / غازي ا...

الأخ / غازي المحترم بخصوص استفساركم ، نود أن نؤكد على ما تمت إفادتك به من قبلنا صباح اليوم بعد ...

Administrative ...

Administrative contracts are distinct from privâtes law contracts due to sevra key characteristics t...

Freedom and res...

Freedom and resistance are fundamental concepts that are still linked to our world today. In the nov...

السعدي خلال الق...

السعدي خلال القرن 16م الأوضاع الدينية لعبت الزوايا دورا كبيرا كمؤسسة دينية اجتماعية: نشر العلم والمع...

التاثيرات الدين...

التاثيرات الدينية والأدبية : KRONTACT وكان نظام الفروسية في العصور الوسطى غير مسيحي في بداية الأمر...

تعتبر التضاريس ...

تعتبر التضاريس الطبيعية أحد أهم العوامل التي تؤثر على البيئة والأنشطة البشرية في مختلف المناطق. في ه...

ا " روتسد 2591 ...

ا " روتسد 2591 : " بستكي " روتسد 2592 " ىروتسد ءانب لوأ هنوك نم عبنت ، ةصاخ ةيمهأ هررقت لم...