لخّصلي

The English Parliament was one of the few representative bodies that continued to function successfully during the widespread decline of such institutions and the emerging trend towards the formation of absolutist regimes in Europe.The Parliament which previously had a bourgeois opposition to absolutism later became the natural organizational centre of the struggle against the feudal-absolutist regimeIn England, in the pre-revolutionary period (meaning before The English bourgeois revolution which began in 1640) the crisis acquired an open form of political confrontation between the absolute monarchy and the modernizing layers of society in the reign of the first kings of the Stuart dynasty, James I and Charles.It revealed her strengths and weaknesses.

The English Parliament was one of the few representative bodies that continued to function successfully during the widespread decline of such institutions and the emerging trend towards the formation of absolutist regimes in Europe.
Unlike many other countries, England is a state with an unwritten Constitution. The events that took place in England in the XVII century determined the features of the political culture of this state.
The English bourgeois revolution (1640-1660) was a serious examination for the legal construction of the English state system. It revealed her strengths and weaknesses. In England, in the pre-revolutionary period (meaning before The English bourgeois revolution which began in 1640) the crisis acquired an open form of political confrontation between the absolute monarchy and the modernizing layers of society in the reign of the first kings of the Stuart dynasty, James I and Charles. This was encouraged by the unsuccessful internal policy of the monarchy which broke traditional ideas regarding the tasks of the state and the goals of its activities.
The English bourgeois revolution (1640-1660) was the greatest social revolution in the history of England. Its results were significant and various. A distinctive feature of the English bourgeois revolution of the XVII century was that the body of the revolution - the Parliament in which the vast majority represented the interests of the bourgeoisie and the new nobility. Parliament was drawn into conflict with the monarchy and contributed to its fall and had measurable influence on the further formation of the state system of England.
In the revolutionary situation in England the election and opening of a new Parliament were of great importance. The Parliament which previously had a bourgeois opposition to absolutism later became the natural organizational centre of the struggle against the feudal-absolutist regime