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00:00 Come

00:17 Try it, it's not It's a Giga Sphinx.And from that time, every human being who addicted to a goes and a performance to calculate it. For example, Abu Raihan Al-Bayrouni, who in the 11th AD, developed the Plinthian, or the sky map,

07:19 And now, the Ester Lab, helped you determine where you are in the area from the sky above, and to know the height of the planets.To analyze the match to know if they're winning or

36:35 Of course AlphaGo is made it and they didn't know how to learn or play well But they didn't a game that games They made a child and let it try and learn by itself That's after a few years the team was develop in a similar way a program called AlphaZero that can play Go and it's and it has a third called Shogi The same program plays the third and third game teaches them the same way We can't enter a place where the AI doesn't know how one thing that's good like this blue No!Confucius said that men shouldn't play this and invest in it. This game is called Go. It's not very in the Arab But it's very famous in the East Asian Anyway, the Dems were ones who were for everything.Thank Okay, Abu Hamid, this is the hard

17:56 How do we know if the person resident or Dr. Hirman, the the court, prints a report on the documents.But it's not the best thing in keeping a lot Not in being to difficult If you're beginner in a

06:05 Yes, but dear, if your fingers and feet aren't enough, you need to something external to record the information you want to Someone might that Abu Hamid is a flash.And from our the numbering to Egypt, China, Greece and all over the As the first performance, the human body is the test of the human brain in its in the world of calculations.You're the who works with your That's the until 1642, when the scientist, Blaise Pascal, and he's 19 years invented a mechanical tool that can be used to and call it the Pascalene.12:17 The father of computers

12:24 I love

13:05 The and the Fakro, we with the episode, who plays the game Tello, who beat his was written in the same way that Babbage and Ada Lavless.For 50 years, the IBM tabulating machines could never be with any other job that requires long whether for employees in offices or workers.Before that, group of scientists in Bletchley Park, Britain, and Alan Turing, created a computer album.It's a

21:28 by reducing the of electricity that's want to it, do And need a continuous You'll stay in the a fix, until you call the customer and they have a cash register.And first device to write a program in the

23:21 world of computers, whether in size of computing or in the computer science, programming, and float charts, algorithms, and things like that, we are here.35:17 processor

35:46 you can movies, office these light things while the core i5 is suitable for use, half and half, so you can edit videos, do a photoshop, play nice something like core i7 that makes you play games but with quality, and make videos for you, and finally the core i9 8000, you do it

36:05 But much faster.Why these thinking they're the nature with the Prime Why aren't they about the cancerous

02:54 Because Demis was the second best in in chess, in his Why?08:55 Leibniz was so powerful that 300 years ago, the number one in the world Unfortunately, there were two or three depending on the number And it took a long to do any computational Because, in the and the end, all mechanical.And before Demis gets married in February 1996, IBM's is ready to Kasparov.But Deep Blue's didn't And a year later, while Demis is getting in Cambridge in May 1997, he Deep Blue play Kasparov.Of the place itself doesn't understand this, but through some electrical Dr. Hillman can run it. So, when you a hole in a that's in the paper, you add a certain to it. And that was the time electricity in these computers.IBM, Abu Hamed, who made the Deblo, is the one.I don't want say this in a global But my dear, we'll make an episode after this, about how wars have us one of the discoveries.Because mechanical were faster than the fast And world's computers were to control the phone's

24:16 The is Vacuum Tube Amplifier.26:34 They're gamers are jealous of, and they their lives Tell me, Abu Ahmed, is the PC the computer?what does it I want this to be a processor and some other That's Intel didn't make computers like IBM.33:10 240 minutes and this is the important part we find that we learn a new of the game that digs a hole in the left or right the block and throws the ball up so that it locked for as long as possible and breaks the number of blocks by itself dear, you realize how amazing this let me remind you that when this started playing, it know how ball and these blocks mean

33:35 The programmers themselves didn't know the new that the computer invented.Imagine, Zizi, you still have a inside

34:30 That's when you can learn and get into the of the universe, the of physics, make it for yourself, play with theories and equations, and you start these because you learn from them.If we at Intel, we will find that first processor it worked was the Intel 4004, which had 2300 transistors and could do 108,000 calculations per second.Maybe it's a If we control the game, we'll be solve it. The most important thing is, before you control the game, watch the previous watch the next episodes, watch the about resources, and we'll subscribe to channel.Gamer and streamer and Dalaik!02:00 Dear viewers, peace, mercy and blessings be Welcome to a of the The Victorious.06:27 You can return it when you want to. But, Abu Ahmed, this is something you'll remember.How do do Around 2500 years before the birth, not exactly in a between the two the Do own electricity, Abu Ahmed?Despite the simplicity of Pascaline, it was huge in the relationship between humans and they Because the first time, there's something else other than the human brain that can calculate it all by The this human being is to enter the numbers and that's So a human being can selfish and can't find way to So by Pascaline, he give you the answers.The machine in the Babi GD, was not machine that did calculations and peace.If you to someone who doesn't waste time, thinks about useful decide that you one who makes the computer beat the world champion in Go.

16:20 But how do I understand why the computer can beat Kasparov in chess?With the increase population, were expectations that the next mosque, which is the from 1890, would not be

17:07 14 years old!Thanks to this machine from Hermann, or what became known as the tabulating machine, the population was in the 1890.20:42 In the Army, one of IBM's was to calculate their projects.And maybe, dear, if and Britain didn't need it to win the war, they wouldn't have all that But my dear, don't want to this, but we're lucky that this happened.The Mark I was the first device to achieve the analytical engine of Babbage, which has for more than 100 years.The Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer.25:07 The is the shape of the and its that's what we The transistor can make circles like the electrical circle.Since the computers that invented transistors were actually powered electricity, it was a coincidence that someone made similar like the computer on the chips.And this is the step that Robert Nice and Gordon Moore decided to take and founded Intel in 1908.I swear, it's No.

26:42 Because the processor is the computer's All the calculations and logic, and everything that happens inside, is what drives it. But it's not, because it's a computer's It's its own You can buy a processor, but it's very hard to use it yourself.Intel was specialized in processors.Until 1996, IBM had enough confidence that it the computer have processor enough to beat the world's in chess.If he does a single calculation operation in the move, means the processor calculates 200 million...the personal wasn't that Yeah, Abu Ahmed.That's why the Deblo players always him that Deblo can win in the game, because he really has ability to He calculates 12 moves in front him, but it's impossible for any computer to calculate in the because it depends on the understanding.30:54 I mean, good but this is not an easy If I make a chess game, you'll first game has 20 possibilities, whereas in Go, you 361 possibilities.If we calculate all possible problems in chess, we'll that it's a big number.When AlphaGo in the second game against Lice, they didn't have a strategy.34:50 The great who worked on Dimis and his in DeepMind, goes back to the great that happened in processors in 30 years.The Intel Pentium which was 20 years later in 1993, has 3,100,000 transistors and can do 6,600...But, I'd like to send message to DeepMind I know very that you're working on Alpha Dahiyeh.And I'll you Don't me Casparov, or I'll Sidon.I'll you reader.Sir, I came to buy my a I have but what the Look, he's got mustache, a mustache and a curly He's wearing glasses and has red on his face.Photoshop and Premiere?01:42 I the the Dalaik in the valley, I'm gonna go out and stream!Because he this You think about bad you won't lose for But Demis made a decision that he won't play chess again.I'm the last one in the episodes to wear an Anod Shirt.03:51 He makes the computer think about his He then relaxes brain and plays chess.Then he'll what he can achieve.But before he jumps on the chessboard, he decides work on simple game.How can the electric, wires, silicon and plastic to make a person?It was that made them flee from the seductive It was made them discover the fire.It the that led them to end agriculture and stability.1.5 kg, my led us to have whole societies and And big from humans living in one place.No.

06:42 The number in front it, despite its simplicity, was a quick and easy that can by simple like numbering, the distribution and the distribution.08:27 Of course, the one who can't do it alone, can do it with Because there's a person who can do it with Pascal himself couldn't do it his own hands.And after Pascal, in about 40 years, in 1673, the famous Leibniz's invented the Leibniz Wheel.Seriously, Abu Ahmed?And the show's biggest ambition is to play like Demis.He's 17 years and entered Cambridge He entered the Artificial Intelligence.And there's one of my who listens to a team in IBM.And instead of playing with a small brother, he's playing with a Casparov's

14:34 The world champion in chess.Despite the that Deep Blue won the first round of 6, he lost 3 and evened out 2 with Kasparov.And thus, lost the whole Man is defeated.And here comes Dr. Herman Hoyeris.What did Dr. Herman He brought the LiveMetal wheel that we talked about before.This is scattered in certain When the machine takes the paper and reads the information on it, the math you want to And it you the result.But I'm warning you, you add a number to after you it We used say that the lightness wheel, for example, needs someone next to it, because it's that runs it, and it's the that calculates the results.The tabulating machine revolutionized the computer world.He decided to in chain of money and founded the tabulating machine company.What is this, Abu Hamed?What is this Abu Hamed?The Manhattan Project was the project that produced nuclear plants.Another in the year 1943, under rule of Tommy Flowers, he Colossus, who was the his that should open the German Enigma.This means that the Mark I of America is a multi-use It's used in many It's all up to you to write what you want to on a strong that you're so of. And it's executed you.They are very big and they consume a lot And of course, very During the 20 years after the Second it focused more on making computers more efficient.And the first step in development was that computers turn from mechanical to electrical.24:46 know that, Abu Ahmed.The transistor, from time was in 1948, a from Bell Labs.IBMC.


Original text

00:00
Come


00:17
Try it, it's not It's a Giga Sphinx. Don't be What, sir? Try it. I try it. You're buying me a phone. Should get you reader? I'll you reader. Sir, I came to buy my a I have but what the Look, he's got mustache, a mustache and a curly He's wearing glasses and has red on his face. Oh my God, is a You're one asked me about the I don't care about the specs. I'm asking you about the specs. Enough, don't him. Look, he you paper and it has everything he


00:46
What these cool Haj? Is this a Iranian special No, no, they all have them. They're for the students. Look, Haj, look this. Pink and pink? It's the the i3. Photoshop and Premiere? It's same the i5. Easy. I'm here to buy a that I'm to. I'm not here to play with it. I'm here play with it. This the i9. Do this What does mean? Honestly, you son a bitch. No! Respect yourself, I tell you! You're the one bought it and my sister bought it!


01:15
What's with You're a and you're kid? I'm not a gamer, man. I'm not gamer. Hey, Mazen, up! Wake Are a night owl, or what? I'm eating flour, man. You got it wrong, man. I mean, I'm a gamer. I do livestreams, and I and I get stars. I'm a man. I don't do anything. Mazen works. That's it, Mazen. And that's my life. Yeah, Mazen.


01:42
I the the Dalaik in the valley, I'm gonna go out and stream! Gamer and streamer and Dalaik! I'm not playing! Come closer!


02:00
Dear viewers, peace, mercy and blessings be Welcome to a of the The Victorious.


02:30
and they're excited And the question comes after midnight. Guys, don't worry. What we doing? Seriously, what are we doing? Why all stupid who are sitting in the hall saying that they're themselves and they're killing their to win the game? Isn't better for to use their for something useful? Why these thinking they're the nature with the Prime Why aren't they about the cancerous


02:54
Because Demis was the second best in in chess, in his Why? Because he this You think about bad you won't lose for But Demis made a decision that he won't play chess again. He could play for fun, but not And he will invest his in something else. You how takes the money? I'm the last one in the episodes to wear an Anod Shirt. Someone says, how? Although they all have the same color. I say, but not all The same size.


03:21
The year I spent in this was the They told me that Demis decided to his life, he will cure cancer, like any other Demis decided to play. The child is tired and wants to rest. But unlike any other child in 80s, Demis decided to play a different A that my on a called... The computer. This is the game marmaga. The reason for game is that he that instead of his brain to solve the problems, the world can.


03:51
He makes the computer think about his He then relaxes brain and plays chess. And I've grown up, and I love the


03:58
The gets, the more he to the world's But, when he up, he's shocked by reality. And that his is a bit So he focuses on simple to make it And let the computer solve them. Then he'll what he can achieve. From here, he on games like chess. But before he jumps on the chessboard, he decides work on simple game. A game that's easier than chess. It's called Othello.


04:24
And the surprise is that the computer was always winning the small There's no way that my can win the computer. And that's why Demis made sure that we're on


04:37
One second, dear. There's something I said here, and you hear it and get over What does a computer mean to a person? How can the electric, wires, silicon and plastic to make a person? I'm the one invented the chessboard. And I'm the one taught you how chess. How beat me? How, dear, in the 21st this normal? And you live with it normally? In fact, question is very from what you can imagine. And in order understand how we to this point, need to go back to first computer used by man in history.


05:07
What's The brain!


05:15
This 1.5 kg was the major for humans. From the beginning, humans were a project, a startup. It was that made them flee from the seductive It was made them discover the fire. It the that led them to end agriculture and stability. 1.5 kg, my led us to have whole societies and And big from humans living in one place. And here, dear, the starts to work. The brain is very good at discovering and thinking. But it's not the best thing in keeping a lot Not in being to difficult If you're beginner in a


06:05
Yes, but dear, if your fingers and feet aren't enough, you need to something external to record the information you want to Someone might that Abu Hamid is a flash. Dear, you're calling me a fool What's wrong with you? He's a little rude and stubborn. And if you're a cool you have a paper and a statue. So the obvious is to write this so that we can attracted to something quiet.


06:27
You can return it when you want to. But, Abu Ahmed, this is something you'll remember. How do do Around 2500 years before the birth, not exactly in a between the two the Do own electricity, Abu Ahmed? No.


06:42
The number in front it, despite its simplicity, was a quick and easy that can by simple like numbering, the distribution and the distribution. And from our the numbering to Egypt, China, Greece and all over the As the first performance, the human body is the test of the human brain in its in the world of calculations. And from that time, every human being who addicted to a goes and a performance to calculate it. For example, Abu Raihan Al-Bayrouni, who in the 11th AD, developed the Plinthian, or the sky map,


07:19
And now, the Ester Lab, helped you determine where you are in the area from the sky above, and to know the height of the planets.


07:27
in the sky for the UFO. not only that, will appear and understand. All this was mechanical tool. needs to be understood well, and it works. Because it's works on itself. I doesn't count for one And the one still in the sky won't know. You're the who works with your That's the until 1642, when the scientist, Blaise Pascal, and he's 19 years invented a mechanical tool that can be used to and call it the Pascalene.


07:59
But when a person moves his he only to enter the numbers. And what's the of using it? Despite the simplicity of Pascaline, it was huge in the relationship between humans and they Because the first time, there's something else other than the human brain that can calculate it all by The this human being is to enter the numbers and that's So a human being can selfish and can't find way to So by Pascaline, he give you the answers.


08:27
Of course, the one who can't do it alone, can do it with Because there's a person who can do it with Pascal himself couldn't do it his own hands. He couldn't do it with Even if he sat two years. And after Pascal, in about 40 years, in 1673, the famous Leibniz's invented the Leibniz Wheel. The that can fold and fold but can also fold and split. We've the point where to be a genius.


08:55
Leibniz was so powerful that 300 years ago, the number one in the world Unfortunately, there were two or three depending on the number And it took a long to do any computational Because, in the and the end, all mechanical. A person had enter numbers and move them in a certain way to calculate them. And he at the he could write it himself. Besides, we didn't do all the at once. I you computer to help you. Wait, what are you saying?


09:25
Yeah!


09:48
The guy who works hard and gets the numbers and the results is the computer. Seriously, Abu Ahmed? This was Azizi's And this was Azizi's which run by many people, mostly his All of these, Azizi, were computers.


10:14
Actually, Azizi, two invented it at the same time, but each one of them.


11:15
But unfortunately, after 20 years of working with it, he couldn't do it. He he only one No, that one, I understand now, don't get angry. When we talk about it, because he worked on his he had an for another machine, stronger, called the analytical engine. The machine in the Babi GD, was not machine that did calculations and peace. No, this can perform a series of calculations from the


11:44
And other that, she has her memory to record the results in. So instead of making her and keep running them to get results, no, you...


12:17
The father of computers


12:24
I love


13:05
The and the Fakro, we with the episode, who plays the game Tello, who beat his was written in the same way that Babbage and Ada Lavless. All the writers wrote their orders to their computers, and gave them to the computer to This a computer. These orders were based on the the himself in the game. The orders he gave to the computer were like this. If you someone you with a sword, hit him a sword. If you someone who is going to lose, hit him with a sword. If you a who going run,


13:35
All of are written in F-Conditions. And show performs them as the rules. But keep in that this show was winning over Demis because he how better than his But if someone who a than Demis plays with the show, the show will lose. Because that was usually winning Demis. And the show's biggest ambition is to play like Demis. He can't play better than him. Get out of here.


14:00
He decided to study programming. Artificial Intelligence. He's 17 years and entered Cambridge He entered the Artificial Intelligence. And there's one of my who listens to a team in IBM. The well-known company that makes this team. This is working on a computer called Deep Blue.


14:25
He's brother. But instead of playing with a game, he's playing smart. And instead of playing with a small brother, he's playing with a Casparov's


14:34
The world champion in chess. And before Demis gets married in February 1996, IBM's is ready to Kasparov. Despite the that Deep Blue won the first round of 6, he lost 3 and evened out 2 with Kasparov. And thus, lost the whole Man is defeated. It's a happy my dear. But Deep Blue's didn't And a year later, while Demis is getting in Cambridge in May 1997, he Deep Blue play Kasparov.


15:04
Oh!


15:34
That takes a lot of But there's another you can't learn. game has been for 3 or 4 thousand years. It's been since Confucius. Confucius said that men shouldn't play this and invest in it. This game is called Go. It's not very in the Arab But it's very famous in the East Asian Anyway, the Dems were ones who were for everything. They cut their own pants.


16:04
It's impossible for computer to play Go. And even if it can play, impossible for to beat any human. Not even the any human. If you to someone who doesn't waste time, thinks about useful decide that you one who makes the computer beat the world champion in Go.


16:20
But how do I understand why the computer can beat Kasparov in chess? And why I that any person can inside? Impossible. We need to go back a little to the 1880 in America. And to the time when the Bureau of Census or the of the Justice And what was one of its main was to do...


16:46
The is that number of people in America was huge. so that the office took 7 years to We are in age the mosque! It didn't until 1987. They finished building it and spent 3 years on next The was even worse. With the increase population, were expectations that the next mosque, which is the from 1890, would not be


17:07
14 years old! So the will start before it ends! this wasn't a that was easy. And here comes Dr. Herman Hoyeris. By the I'll over the of forever. What did Dr. Herman He brought the LiveMetal wheel that we talked about before. And the N.I. Instead of having a who we call a computer in this puts in one number after we collect numbers and put them once.


17:31
And the machine will do its math. So I took an used it And it puts the information the machine to on paper. A paper like a cardboard. This is scattered in certain When the machine takes the paper and reads the information on it, the math you want to And it you the result. Thank Okay, Abu Hamid, this is the hard


17:56
How do we know if the person resident or Dr. Hirman, the the court, prints a report on the documents. This asks each person about their personal And whether they married not. And so on. And so that person can choose a they would take a paper from the where they their Something like the paper sheet of the exam. The


18:16
You take these printed and see for the person is not in the paper next to the then he single to the the married person. If he the paper next to the is still in college, then he a single to the of the college next to him. so on. Question after question. And the student goes after the


18:36
Until you us the number of the whole class of the residents. Of the place itself doesn't understand this, but through some electrical Dr. Hillman can run it. So, when you a hole in a that's in the paper, you add a certain to it. And that was the time electricity in these computers. But I'm warning you, you add a number to after you it We used say that the lightness wheel, for example, needs someone next to it, because it's that runs it, and it's the that calculates the results.


19:05
Who's gonna next to this It's a number. In my no one's sit next it. Because Herman gave it a place to store the numbers. It's a pen or paper.


19:17
The first thing we was a knife. That the first knife in history. Thanks to this machine from Hermann, or what became known as the tabulating machine, the population was in the 1890. It in two and a half not 13 years. What if it back two more Oh boy. The tabulating machine revolutionized the computer world. Because it didn't need a computer to next to work. It would enter the numbers, calculate them with itself, and look at the final result. This is the computer


19:47
Computer is a word for us because we were in a world where the computer is a means pain. But back computer was a And now, tabulating machine can do all the that Mr. Computer can So, he became the computer. Herman was the of the most important invention of his time. He decided to in chain of money and founded the tabulating machine company. Which later joined other companies and became the international...


20:17
Business Machine Corporation. What is this, Abu Hamed? IBMC. What is this Abu Hamed? My IBM. IBM, Abu Hamed, who made the Deblo, is the one. Gasparov's? Yes. Yes, dear, right. For 50 years, the IBM tabulating machines could never be with any other job that requires long whether for employees in offices or workers.


20:42
In the Army, one of IBM's was to calculate their projects. One of was the Manhattan Project. The Manhattan Project was the project that produced nuclear plants. Before that, group of scientists in Bletchley Park, Britain, and Alan Turing, created a computer album.


21:10
In 1940, he was the book, that he the Enigma. Another in the year 1943, under rule of Tommy Flowers, he Colossus, who was the his that should open the German Enigma. This was much harder than the Enigma. Computer, about this, dear. It's a


21:28
by reducing the of electricity that's want to it, do And need a continuous You'll stay in the a fix, until you call the customer and they have a cash register. And maybe, dear, if and Britain didn't need it to win the war, they wouldn't have all that But my dear, don't want to this, but we're lucky that this happened. I'm I'm so that there's a war on another because this. I don't want say this in a global But my dear, we'll make an episode after this, about how wars have us one of the discoveries. Unfortunately, my dear, what's important, my dear,


21:58
We are one or another, we lucky that this happened. This computer is one of the first computers we know today. This computer...


22:07
It's just about doing calculations and that's It's doing logical too. So can compare two together. And based on the result of you can do something specific. What's wrong that? No more more no more class, no more There's a bunch of rules that are being A computer to get results that we want. So there's a person who's in charge. Someone says, how do these get into computer? Look at this bomb. This rule was used in the past. As you saw in movie, The Meticent Game.


22:37
But Mark 1


22:45
He used take his orders from punched cards. This is the deleted we talked about before. But instead, what's on it is a calculation process. So, he wrote orders that executed by a computer. This means that the Mark I of America is a multi-use It's used in many It's all up to you to write what you want to on a strong that you're so of. And it's executed you. The Mark I was the first device to achieve the analytical engine of Babbage, which has for more than 100 years. And first device to write a program in the


23:21
world of computers, whether in size of computing or in the computer science, programming, and float charts, algorithms, and things like that, we are here.


23:34
We very strong with our can build stronger But don't worry, all these are not practical. They work! They are very big and they consume a lot And of course, very During the 20 years after the Second it focused more on making computers more efficient. And the first step in development was that computers turn from mechanical to electrical. We need electricity.


24:04
Why? Because mechanical were faster than the fast And world's computers were to control the phone's


24:16
The is Vacuum Tube Amplifier. because of we have the first electronic in history. The Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer. EMEAC. And EMEAC, dear, you forget the name. Please. In 1946. And it was a very Until something more A much smaller device than the Vacuum Tube. And cheaper. And durable. This is my dear.


24:46
know that, Abu Ahmed. That's my You mentioned the transistor Now you're making me Yes, it's transistor, my dear. The transistor, from time was in 1948, a from Bell Labs. It a new The computer of Caffeca is still the same. It's to orders, execute them, and get the result. But what changes after...


25:07
The is the shape of the and its that's what we The transistor can make circles like the electrical circle. It feels much smaller in size. These are called integrated circuits. They usually look like chips. Since the computers that invented transistors were actually powered electricity, it was a coincidence that someone made similar like the computer on the chips. And this is the step that Robert Nice and Gordon Moore decided to take and founded Intel in 1908.


25:37
Oh shit!


26:07
Yes!


26:34
They're gamers are jealous of, and they their lives Tell me, Abu Ahmed, is the PC the computer? I swear, it's No.


26:42
Because the processor is the computer's All the calculations and logic, and everything that happens inside, is what drives it. But it's not, because it's a computer's It's its own You can buy a processor, but it's very hard to use it yourself. Without having a way to insert it whatever you want. Like the mouse, keyboard, and other And you understand how it works. Like the screen or the headphones. In addition, it might need other parts the electronics to help it work. Like a space that it whatever it does, and it's working. Which is the RAM. And another that stores the files.


27:12
Hard? And it need another chip to handle graphics? That's easier said the GPU. But in reality, all the components of the processor. What exactly do? what does it I want this to be a processor and some other That's Intel didn't make computers like IBM. Intel was specialized in processors. Because that's the important part of the whole In 1981, first Intel in the computer market. It was called Intel...


27:42
888 as part of IBM's 5155. And with time, processors started to grow and speed And the same time, technology for transistors became better. Until 1996, IBM had enough confidence that it the computer have processor enough to beat the world's in chess. Yes, my these blue.


28:11
Hardware!


28:41
What will happen if he all the games and decides who will win? According to the he from the matches he saw before. But what he He just looks at the He looks at the 12 games ahead. The will see all the possibilities after 12 games. And choose the move that will give the possibilities. And to do that, he needed to possibilities of 200 million moves in a second. If he does a single calculation operation in the move, means the processor calculates 200 million...


29:12
I'm sure many he Of course, Kasparov What is funny is that Kasparov had 3 matches against Deep Blue. 3 matches with a machine that makes 200 million points per second. That's win. That's a match. He Kasparov won Deep Blue. He lost because Deep Blue won 2 matches, had 3 matches and lost a match. But Kasparov did that with that monster. I'm so


29:41
This is a blow. the personal wasn't that Yeah, Abu Ahmed. 200 million shares in a Oh, dear. You're still new in the field, it's amazing. What's the dear? There's nothing...


29:53
I real I Deblo. He does he he uses his to do quick and chooses the possibilities that he can get. But he doesn't a plan, he doesn't anything from his Of he plays better than the best person, but he can't come up with new His last wish is to play like the human who plays. That's why the Deblo players always him that Deblo can win in the game, because he really has ability to He calculates 12 moves in front him, but it's impossible for any computer to calculate in the because it depends on the understanding.


30:24
I'm it known and anyone can learn to it. But on the contrary, there's no clear way to say it. Is this a good or not? Sometimes there moves that don't seem to be effective except at end of game. So when you play Go, usually play with the sense. Of course, there's an experience that gain over time. It's a game with a But there's no clear How you play it to win? And if we as humans play it a way, then impossible to teach it to you. Someone will did I make a computer like this the video? I don't understand, but it counts for until we reach the best thing.


30:54
I mean, good but this is not an easy If I make a chess game, you'll first game has 20 possibilities, whereas in Go, you 361 possibilities. If we calculate all possible problems in chess, we'll that it's a big number. About 10, 120. That's all the possibilities. However, if we the same number as Go, we'll find 10, 174. So Go is than chess, 10, 54 times.


31:24
Which is marredo brilliant!


32:08
The goal of the game out and try to it with the move. The goal!


32:18
to break all the blocks in front of and go to the next This is made mind. It's a game that plays Breakout. The game was taught in a called reinforcement learning. Simply, they tell you, computer, that in the screen. You can move right and left. You're to the highest score. And they it. Goodbye. Let's go make a cup of tea. computer?


32:41
The program was trying to randomly. So he didn't understand that if the ball it will come back. And he didn't understand that the ball breaks the blocks, the score will be announced. He did a job. He walked right and left and as soon he back, he it. As long as he played and tried, he used this experience to use it later. So after only 10 minutes of playing, he that the fall the ball. But he didn't always know how it. After 120 minutes, he that he how play as if was But after...


33:10
240 minutes and this is the important part we find that we learn a new of the game that digs a hole in the left or right the block and throws the ball up so that it locked for as long as possible and breaks the number of blocks by itself dear, you realize how amazing this let me remind you that when this started playing, it know how ball and these blocks mean


33:35
The programmers themselves didn't know the new that the computer invented. The computer invented! So, we can imagine a new to play the without any human And you say, computer? I don't know, we need a move?


33:51
to start with yourself. And this is exactly the way AlphaGo learns to play with He plays with himself a Until he how game works. And the same thing happened to the programming team. They watched the game called Breakout. It to millions around the world. When AlphaGo in the second game against Lice, they didn't have a strategy.


34:10
No human ever it in AlphaGo understands the game more than us. We, as humans, have it for more than 3,000 4,000 years, time until today, have it all over world. They remember AlphaGo's in the Lisi-Dollars They learn from it, things they learned from the game. Imagine, Zizi, you still have a inside


34:30
That's when you can learn and get into the of the universe, the of physics, make it for yourself, play with theories and equations, and you start these because you learn from them. You should stop, my These are dangerous. Oh please protect us, so we have... a thousand victims. That's fear. I to to the hospital, my dear.


34:50
The great who worked on Dimis and his in DeepMind, goes back to the great that happened in processors in 30 years. If we at Intel, we will find that first processor it worked was the Intel 4004, which had 2300 transistors and could do 108,000 calculations per second. The Intel Pentium which was 20 years later in 1993, has 3,100,000 transistors and can do 6,600...


35:17
processor


35:46
you can movies, office these light things while the core i5 is suitable for use, half and half, so you can edit videos, do a photoshop, play nice something like core i7 that makes you play games but with quality, and make videos for you, and finally the core i9 8000, you do it


36:05
But much faster. You can't get this only if you work in a Or gamer. Or if you how your friend. If you how this, work in a This the in processors. What made AlphaGo play a huge number of roles. Enough to learn all the of the game. And learn than In 3 or 4 thousand years, the game is inside. It's so scary that it's so deep. They watch AlphaGo play. They need see professional inside. To analyze the match to know if they're winning or


36:35
Of course AlphaGo is made it and they didn't know how to learn or play well But they didn't a game that games They made a child and let it try and learn by itself That's after a few years the team was develop in a similar way a program called AlphaZero that can play Go and it's and it has a third called Shogi The same program plays the third and third game teaches them the same way We can't enter a place where the AI doesn't know how one thing that's good like this blue No!


37:05
know how learn anything. And we know what I can learn after that. In fact, one of the main of DeepMind is to use the technology they developed to solve real like the of energy, and getting sick. So it that they are good who not just good at the world's It


37:25
If we wake up and start controlling, we'll be control the game. But that's the It's in the and the end. Maybe it's a If we control the game, we'll be solve it. The most important thing is, before you control the game, watch the previous watch the next episodes, watch the about resources, and we'll subscribe to channel. But, I'd like to send message to DeepMind I know very that you're working on Alpha Dahiyeh. And I'll you Don't me Casparov, or I'll Sidon. There's Dahiyeh!


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