Lakhasly

Online English Summarizer tool, free and accurate!

Summarize result (50%)

McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y are two opposing views on employee behavior and motivation.Managers who adhere to Theory Y tend to pursue a more participative and empowering leadership style by encouraging employee participation and empowerment and providing opportunities for personal and professional development.They might impose strict guidelines on workers, restrict their ability to make decisions, and mostly rely on outside incentives and sanctions.This suggests that employees need to be closely monitored and controlled to ensure they achieve company goals.Theory X-adopting managers typically establish a more hierarchical and controlling workplace.Developed by Douglas McGregor in the 1960s, these theories have had a significant impact on management practice and organizational outcomes.Lower productivity and increased turnover rates can be the result of disengaged and less devoted workers.When workers feel empowered and respected, productivity increases.


Original text

McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y are two opposing views on employee behavior and motivation. Developed by Douglas McGregor in the 1960s, these theories have had a significant impact on management practice and organizational outcomes.


Theory X assumes that employees are inherently lazy, dislike work, and avoid work whenever possible. This suggests that employees need to be closely monitored and controlled to ensure they achieve company goals. According to the theory of managers who adhere to theory
Theory Y, on the other hand, assumes that employees are self-motivated, enjoy their work, and seek responsibility. It shows that employees are creative, innovative and self-directed. According to Theory Y, employees are motivated by intrinsic factors such as personal growth, achievement, and determination. Managers who adhere to Theory Y tend to pursue a more participative and empowering leadership style by encouraging employee participation and empowerment and providing opportunities for personal and professional development.
These beliefs have a big impact on how managers operate and how organizations perform. Theory X-adopting managers typically establish a more hierarchical and controlling workplace. They might impose strict guidelines on workers, restrict their ability to make decisions, and mostly rely on outside incentives and sanctions. This strategy may result in a lack of inventiveness, resistance, and low staff morale. Lower productivity and increased turnover rates can be the result of disengaged and less devoted workers.


Managers who use Theory Y, on the other hand, typically foster a more welcoming and empowering workplace. They provide workers freedom, promote involvement, and cultivate a sense of accountability and ownership. This strategy may result in happier workers, more driven workers, and better output. When workers feel empowered and respected, productivity increases.


Summarize English and Arabic text online

Summarize text automatically

Summarize English and Arabic text using the statistical algorithm and sorting sentences based on its importance

Download Summary

You can download the summary result with one of any available formats such as PDF,DOCX and TXT

Permanent URL

ٌYou can share the summary link easily, we keep the summary on the website for future reference,except for private summaries.

Other Features

We are working on adding new features to make summarization more easy and accurate


Latest summaries

الحركات القوميه...

الحركات القوميه لقد عرفت ملامح القوميه منذ اقدم العصور لكنها كانت مختلطه بفكرتي وطنيه الدين ولم تتم...

 أ - في مؤتمر ...

 أ - في مؤتمر سان ريمو، في ٤9 أبريل ،84٤۱ عهدت عصبة األمم بفلسطين إلى بريطانيا العظمى كوالية .وبناء...

*أهداف نيوم* • ...

*أهداف نيوم* • تنمية وتنويع الاقتصاد في المملكة. • وجهة جديدة للعالم في الابتكار والتطور. • نموج جدي...

Magnitud del tu...

Magnitud del turismo de salud a nivel mundial. El turismo de salud ha experimentado un crecimiento ...

Sure, especiall...

Sure, especially for those people who are feeling an interesting time when they study psychologist. ...

الدرس الأول: ب...

الدرس الأول: بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم الحمد لله رب العالمين وصلى الله وسلم وبارك على امام المتقين و...

يعيش في الصحراء...

يعيش في الصحراء الرعاة الرحل الذين يسكنون في الخيام ويعيشون على رعي الأغنام والماشية، ويتميزون بالتن...

Our captive sat...

Our captive sat in the cabin opposite to the iron box for which he had done so much and waited so lo...

إن الاضطراب الع...

إن الاضطراب العاطفي الناتج عن الضغوط الشخصية والمهنية الموجودة في حياة الفرد، سواء في المنزل أو في ا...

Physical securi...

Physical security is a pivotal aspect of cybersecurity that focuses on guarding physical means, ins...

Our captive sat...

Our captive sat in the cabin opposite to the iron box for which he had done so much and waited so lo...

General Proper...

General Properties of Connective Tissue Homogeneous materials, such as steel, display the same mech...