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  • ????These electrons will, then be attracted towards the collector because of its high positive potential, passing through the collector junction (fig.2).The emitter-base junction (the emitter junction) and the base-collector junction (the collector junction).Biasing a transistor Forward bias is applied on the emitter junction with a value that exceeds the knee voltage; many free electrons will enter the base, crossing the emitter junction.The variable parameters of this circuit are: IB.IC.VCE.VBE The instantaneous value of these variables are :iSS,ic,VCE, Vbe The independent variables of these are:iSS,VCE The dependent variables are: ic, VBEISTICS The transistor is a semiconductor crystal with three doped regions (NPN transistor or PNP,fig.So IE IC+IB with IB being very small it can be said that IC=IE Fig 2 is redrawn using the transistor symbol (this circuit is known as the common base; since the base is common between the two circuits.The emitter is heavily doped; its job is to emit, or inject, electrons into the base.The transistor is, thus, composed of two pn-junctions.????????????????: ? 1).

Original text


  • النص المستخرج من الصورة: 📝
    ISTICS
    The transistor is a semiconductor crystal with three doped regions (NPN transistor
    or PNP,fig. 1). The three regions are: the emitter, the base, and the collector. The
    emitter is heavily doped; its job is to emit, or inject, electrons into the base. The base
    is lightly doped and very thin; it passes most of the emitter-injected electrons onto
    the collector. The doping level of the collector lies between that of the emitter and
    the base.
    The transistor is, thus, composed of two pn-junctions. The emitter-base junction
    (the emitter junction) and the base-collector junction (the collector junction).
    Biasing a transistor
    Forward bias is applied on the emitter junction with a value that exceeds the
    knee voltage; many free electrons will enter the base, crossing the emitter junction.
    These electrons will, then be attracted towards the collector because of its high
    positive potential, passing through the collector junction (fig.2). Some of these
    electrons will be lost in the base region by recombination with the holes of this
    region. This loss is minimized by making the base thin and lightly doped.
    So
    IE IC+IB with IB being very small it can be said that
    IC=IE
    Fig 2 is redrawn using the transistor symbol (this circuit is known as the common
    base; since the base is common between the two circuits. by the same criteria we can
    connect the common emitter (which is the subject of this experiment)(Fig.3) and the
    common collector.
    The variable parameters of this circuit are: IB.IC.VCE.VBE
    The instantaneous value of these variables are :iẞ,ic,VCE, Vbe
    The independent variables of these are:iẞ,VCE
    The dependent variables are: ic, VBE


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