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Fire engineers use their knowledge of fire behavior, fire dynamics, and the properties of materials to design and implement systems and strategies to prevent, detect, and suppress fires.Materials Engineering oMaterialsScience: studywhatmakesmaterials strong, stiff,fracture,fatigue, conductive, corrode, etc.uk/intmic/ Ceramic Engineering oNon-metallicminerals,clays,silicates(sand).Militaryengineering Military engineering is the application of engineering principles and techniques to the design, construction, and maintenance of military structures, facilities, and systems.Optical engineering Optical engineering is a field that involves the study and application of physical phenomena and technologies related to the generation, manipulation, and detection of light.Aerospace Engineering oCommercial&militaryaircraft, missiles,spacecraft.) -Selectrightmaterialforthejob(mechanical, electrical,thermal,chemicalproperties,costs).com/ Metallurgical Engineering oExtractiveMetallurgy: removemetalfromores, refine,alloy.oPhysicalMetallurgy: studystructure (microstructure),properties, processing ->products.htm# Architectural Engineering oArchitectsareprimarily concernedwithspaceuse andaesthetics.This can include the design and construction of fortifications, roads, bridges, airfields, and other infrastructure, as well as the development of military equipment and technology.ENGINEERINGJOBFUNCTIONS ?Anotherwaytounderstandtheengineering professionistoexamineengineersfromthe perspectiveoftheworktheydoorthejobfunctions theyperform.Theory,designand implementationof software(anintangible product).Ocean Engineering NavalArchitecture Mining/GeologicalEngr.Fireengineering Fire engineering is the application of science and engineering principles to protect people, property, and the environment from the destructive effects of fire.It encompasses a wide range of areas such as optics, photonics, image science, and more.ENGINEERINGASAPROFESSION& ENGINEERING ETHICS ?WhenyoureceiveyourB.Industrial Engineering oDevelopefficientwaystouseresourcesfora processortomakeaproduct.Petroleum Engineering oFindandextractoiland naturalgas.Chemical Engineering oUsetraininginengineeringandchemistry tocreateusableproducts.http://www.Nuclear Engineering oDesign,constructandoperatenuclearpower plant.oAgriculturalequipment, processes,structures.Systems Engineering oDesign,developandoperatelarge,complex systems.?Followingisadescriptionoftheninemain engineeringjobfunctions.S. degreeinengineering,you willjointheengineeringprofession.oManageoverall manufacturingprocess..


Original text

Introduction ●Definitionof“Engineering” ●HistoryofEngineering ●Responsibilities ●Thevalueoftheengineeringprofession ●Thelegalframeworkoftheengineering profession ●EngineeringMajors ●Engineer(Literally,onewhooperatesanengine) originallyreferredto“aconstructorofmilitary engines. ●InthecenturybeforeWorldWarII,chemical, electrical,andothersciencebasedengineering branchesdevelopedelectricity, telecommunications,cars,airplanes,andmass production. InformationRevolution ●Asengineeringsciencematuredafter thewar, microelectronics,computers,and telecommunications jointlyproducedinformation technology. ❑Science,Engineering&Technology Science ●Thesystematicobservationofnaturaleventsand conditionsinorderstodiscoverfactsaboutthemandto formulatelawsandprinciplesbasedonthesefacts. Science Engineering ●Adisciplineandprofessionofapplying technicalandscientificknowledgeandutilizing naturallawsandphysicalresourcesinorderto designandimplementmaterials,structures, machines,devices,systems,andprocessesthat safelyrealizeadesiredobjectiveandmeet specifiedcriteria. GENERALLY ResponsibilitiesoftheProfessionalEngineer ●Safetyofthepublic ●Welfareofthesociety ●Environmentalconcerns ●Abidebylaws,regulations,standardsandethicalcode ●Produceproducts/devicesthathavethefollowing characteristics: ✓Adequateperformance ✓Cost-efficient ✓Lowoperatingandmaintenancecost ✓durability Contd ●Engineersareresponsibleof developmentofcivilizations.
S. degreeinengineering?
Top10awardsandbenefits Engineering Branches United StatesEngineers 2008:1.
6million+100ksince2002(U.
S. Pop:304M) +10ksince20021.
9,2010 Engineers http://bls.
S) 1%~16,000 Electrical Engineering •Largestbranch •Designdevicesandsystemsthatuse electricity Electrical Engineering •Electronics •Communications •Power •Instrumentation Design ofcircuits&devices toproduce,amplifyand rectify(modify/filter) electricsignals.
Electrical Engineering •Electronics •Communications •Power •Instrumentation Cellphones,videotele- conferencing.
•Electronics •Communications •Power •Instrumentation Electrical Engineering Production,Transmission andDistribution.
Hydroelectric,steam, nuclear,solar,wind,fuel cells.
Electrical Engineering •Electronics •Communications •Power •Instrumentation Useelectronicdevicesto measurepressure, temperature,speed, voltage,etc.
Process, store, transmit data.
Mechanical Engineering •Broadestbranch.
•Designpower-producingmachinesand engines,andpower-usingmachines.
Mechanical Engineering •Energy •Designof Structuresand Motionof Mechanical Systems •Manufacturing ProductionandTransfer.
Mechanical Engineering •Energy •Designof Structuresand Motionof Mechanical Systems •Manufacturing Cars,trucks,tractors,trains, planes,spacevehicles.
Mechanical Engineering •Energy •Designof Structuresand Motionof Mechanical Systems •Manufacturing Designprocessestoconvert rawmaterialsintoproducts.
Manufacturingprocesses.
ManagementGroup •Management •SafetyEngineering&RiskAnalysis •Technology&Society Environment&TransportationGrpManufacturingTechnicalGroup••AeManufacturrospaceingEngineering••EnMatvironmentalerials HandlEningigneeEngiringneering••NoPliseantCoEnntrolgineerin&AcgouansticsdMaintenance••RaProcessilTransportatIndustrioiens•Materials&Energy Recovery PressureTechnologyGroup •NondestructiveEvaluation •PressureVesselsandPiping SystemandDesignGroup •ComputersandInformationEngineering •DesignEngineering •DynamicSystemsand Control •Electronic&Photonic Packaging •FluidPowerSystemsandTechnology •InformationStorage&Processing Systems •MicroelectromechanicalSystems (MEMS) Mechanics,isthestudyofhowmediarespondstoexternalstimuli (e.
Civil Engineering •Oldestbranch •Plan,designandsupervisethe constructionof facilities: buildings,transitsystems,watersupply andtreatment,etc.
Civil Engineering •Structural •Transportation •Environmental •WaterResources •Geotechnical •Surveying •Construction Designbridges, buildings, dams,tunnels, tanks,transmissiontowers, offshoreplatforms,satellites.
Civil Engineering •Structural •Transportation •Environmental •WaterResources •Geotechnical •Surveying •Construction Safeefficientmovementof peopleandgoods.
Civil Engineering •Structural •Transportation •Environmental •WaterResources •Geotechnical •Surveying •Construction Control/prevent/eliminate: air/water/soilpollution.
Design/operate: watersystems,wastewater andsewagesystems, garbagedisposalsystems, airqualitycontrolsystems, recyclingsystems.
Civil Engineering •Structural •Transportation •Environmental •Water Resources •Geotechnical •Surveying •Construction Ensureavailability,delivery.
Civil Engineering •Structural •Transportation •Environmental •WaterResources •Geotechnical •Surveying •Construction Studypropertiesofsoil/rock onwhichstructuresare placed.
Civil Engineering •Structural •Transportation •Environmental •WaterResources •Geotechnical •Surveying •Construction Mappingconstructionsites– buildings,pipes,utilities.
Civil Engineering •Structural •Transportation •Environmental •WaterResources •Geotechnical •Surveying •Construction Technical &management skills.
Knowmethods,equipment.
. ComputerEngineering •Hardware •Firmware Computer –processor,chips,circuit boards,networks, devices,components.
ComputerEngineering •Hardware •Firmware Firmwareismicrocode (software) thatcontrols the processors.
Firmwareisthe“internal thoughtprocess”ofthe computerthatenablesit toperformbasic operations required by softwarein general.
Theory,designand implementationof software(anintangible product).
Industrial Engineering •Developefficientwaystouseresourcesfora processortomakeaproduct.
Aerospace Engineering •Commercial&militaryaircraft, missiles,spacecraft.
Chemical Engineering •Usetraininginengineeringandchemistry tocreateusableproducts.
Materials Engineering •MaterialsScience: studywhatmakesmaterials strong, stiff,fracture,fatigue, conductive, corrode, etc.
) –Selectrightmaterialforthejob(mechanical, electrical,thermal,chemicalproperties,costs).
http://www.
com/ Metallurgical Engineering •ExtractiveMetallurgy: removemetalfromores, refine,alloy.
•PhysicalMetallurgy: studystructure (microstructure),properties, processing →products.
uk/intmic/ Ceramic Engineering •Non-metallicminerals,clays,silicates(sand).
htm# Architectural Engineering •Architectsareprimarily concernedwithspaceuse andaesthetics.
Nuclear Engineering •Design,constructandoperatenuclearpower plant.
Petroleum Engineering •Findandextractoiland naturalgas.
Ocean Engineering NavalArchitecture Mining/GeologicalEngr.
•Manageoverall manufacturingprocess.
•Agriculturalequipment, processes,structures.
Systems Engineering •Design,developandoperatelarge,complex systems.
Fireengineering Fire engineering is the application of science and engineering principles to protect people, property, and the environment from the destructive effects of fire.
Fire engineers use their knowledge of fire behavior, fire dynamics, and the properties of materials to design and implement systems and strategies to prevent, detect, and suppress fires.
Militaryengineering Military engineering is the application of engineering principles and techniques to the design, construction, and maintenance of military structures, facilities, and systems.
This can include the design and construction of fortifications, roads, bridges, airfields, and other infrastructure, as well as the development of military equipment and technology.
Optical engineering Optical engineering is a field that involves the study and application of physical phenomena and technologies related to the generation, manipulation, and detection of light.
It encompasses a wide range of areas such as optics, photonics, image science, and more.
ENGINEERINGJOBFUNCTIONS ●Anotherwaytounderstandtheengineering professionistoexamineengineersfromthe perspectiveoftheworktheydoorthejobfunctions theyperform.
●Followingisadescriptionoftheninemain engineeringjobfunctions.
. ENGINEERINGASAPROFESSION& ENGINEERING ETHICS ●WhenyoureceiveyourB.
S. degreeinengineering,you willjointheengineeringprofession.


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